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Total Government Expenditures |
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Economic Freedom Rating |
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As a Percent of GDP |
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Part 1: The Economic Freedom Ratings for the Components and Various Area and |
Summary Indexes: 1975, 1980, 1985, 1990 and 1995. |
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(The numbers in parentheses indicate the actual values for the components.) |
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Components of Economic Freedom |
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1975 |
1980 |
1985 |
1990 |
1995 |
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I. Money and Inflation |
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6.7 |
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6.6 |
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6.7 |
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7.3 |
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9.3 |
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(a) Annual Money Growth (last 5 yrs.) |
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7 |
(9.3) |
2 |
(18.1) |
8 |
(7.7) |
10 |
(-1.7) |
10 |
(-0.5) |
(b) Inflation Variablity (last 5 yrs.) |
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3 |
(7.2) |
7 |
(2.6) |
2 |
(8.2) |
2 |
(8.2) |
8 |
(2.5) |
(c) Ownership of Foreign Currency |
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10 |
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10 |
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10 |
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10 |
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10 |
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(d) Maint. of Bank Account Abroad |
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10 |
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10 |
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10 |
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10 |
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10 |
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II. Government Operation |
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1.0 |
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1.5 |
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1.0 |
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3.3 |
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3.0 |
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(a) Gov't Consump. (% of Total Consump.) |
- |
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1 |
(29.0) |
0 |
(41.0) |
0 |
(41.9) |
0 |
(45.5) |
(b) Government Enterprises |
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2 |
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2 |
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2 |
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2 |
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2 |
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(c) Price Controls |
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- |
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- |
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- |
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4 |
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4 |
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(d) Entry Into Business |
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- |
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- |
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- |
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- |
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5.0 |
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(e) Legal System |
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- |
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- |
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- |
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- |
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0.0 |
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(f) Avoidance of Neg. Interest Rates |
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- |
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- |
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- |
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10 |
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8 |
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III. Takings |
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10.0 |
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10.0 |
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10.0 |
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10.0 |
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10.0 |
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(a) Transfers and Subsidies (% of GDP) |
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- |
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- |
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10 |
(0.0) |
10 |
(0.5) |
10 |
(0.0) |
(b) Marginal Tax Rates (Top Rate) |
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10 |
(0) |
10 |
(0) |
10 |
(0) |
10 |
(0) |
10 |
(0) |
(c) Conscription |
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10 |
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10 |
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10 |
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10 |
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10 |
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IV. International Sector |
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6.8 |
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6.5 |
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6.9 |
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7.3 |
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6.8 |
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(a) Taxes on International Trade (Avg.) |
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- |
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- |
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9 |
(0.7) |
9 |
(1.1) |
9 |
(1.5) |
(b) Black Market Exchange Rates (Prem.) |
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10 |
(0) |
10 |
(0) |
10 |
(0) |
10 |
(0) |
10 |
(0) |
(c) Size of Trade Sector (% of GDP) |
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9 |
(120.6) |
8 |
(117.7) |
6 |
(95.8) |
8 |
(110.8) |
5 |
(95.5) |
(d) Capital Transactions with Foreigners |
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2 |
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2 |
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2 |
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2 |
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2 |
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Economic Freedom Rating |
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7.2 |
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6.4 |
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7.0 |
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7.1 |
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6.7 |
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Ranking of Country |
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2 |
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8 |
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4 |
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5 |
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18 |
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Part 2: Recent Economic Indicators: |
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Population 1996: |
0.6 |
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Real Per Capita GDP |
: |
1994 = |
$14,926 |
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(in millions) |
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(in 1995 U.S. dollars) |
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Annual Rate of Change (1985-96): |
3.7% |
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Avg. Growth Rate: |
1980-90 = |
-2.5% |
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1990-94 = |
1.8% |
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Economic Indicators:* |
1988 |
1989 |
1990 |
1991 |
1992 |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
Change in Real GDP: Aggregate |
9.0 |
2.4 |
4.6 |
4.6 |
7.8 |
8.3 |
2.3 |
- |
- |
: Per Capita |
5.3 |
-1.3 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
4.1 |
4.6 |
-1.5 |
- |
- |
Inflation Rate (CPI) |
0.3 |
1.5 |
0.9 |
0.8 |
-0.2 |
2.5 |
0.8 |
- |
- |
Change in Money Supply: (M1) |
-1.0 |
-2.3 |
22.2 |
1.7 |
13.6 |
5.4 |
-3.9 |
-6.4 |
- |
: (M2) |
4.0 |
4.4 |
-11.6 |
20.5 |
4.1 |
5.5 |
6.2 |
6.9 |
- |
Investment/GDP Ratio |
26.5 |
26.5 |
25.1 |
27.7 |
29.8 |
31.2 |
30.0 |
- |
- |
Size of Trade Sector (% of GDP) |
84.5 |
96.9 |
110.8 |
107.5 |
109.4 |
103.8 |
95.5 |
- |
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Total Gov't Exp./GDP Ratio |
38.1 |
37.4 |
37.0 |
35.0 |
36.2 |
37.4 |
38.9 |
- |
- |
Central Government Budget |
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Deficit (-) or Surplus (+) |
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As a Percent of GDP |
+3.8 |
-8.4 |
-6.8 |
-4.2 |
-6.9 |
-0.1 |
-3.2 |
- |
- |
Unemployment Rate |
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* The figures in this table are in percent form. |
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