| I |
Size of
Government:
Consumption, Transfers, and Subsidies |
[11.0%] |
|
A |
General
Government
Consumption Expenditures as a Percent of Total Consumption |
(.500) |
|
B |
Transfers
and Subsidies as a
Percent of GDP |
(.500) |
| II |
Structure
of the Economy and
Use of Markets (Production and allocation
via government and political mandates rather
than private
enterprises and markets ) |
[14.2%] |
|
A |
Government
Enterprises and
Investment as a Share of the Economy |
(.327) |
|
B |
Price Controls:
Extent to Which
Businesses Are Free to Set Their Own Prices |
(.335) |
|
C |
Top Marginal Tax
Rate (and income
threshold at which it applies) |
(.250) |
|
D |
The Use of
Conscripts to Obtain
Military Personnel |
(.088) |
| III |
Monetary
Policy and Price
Stability (Protection of money as a store
of value and medium
of exchange) |
[9.2%] |
|
A |
Average Annual
Growth Rate of the
Money Supply during the Last Five Years
minus the Growth Rate of Real GDP during the Last 10 Years |
(.349) |
|
B |
Standard
Deviation of the Annual
Inflation Rate during the Last Five Years |
(.326) |
|
C |
Annual Inflation
Rate during the Most
Recent Year |
(.325) |
| IV |
Freedom
to Use Alternative
Currencies (Freedom of access to alternative
currencies) |
[14.6%] |
|
A |
Freedom of
Citizens to Own Foreign
Currency Bank Accounts Domestically |
(.335) |
|
B |
Freedom of
Citizens to Maintain
Foreign Currency Bank Accounts Abroad |
(.357) |
|
C |
Freedom to
Convert Domestic Currency
to Foreign Currencies in Order to Engage
in Current and Capital Account Transactions |
(.308) |
| V |
Legal
Structure and Property
Rights (Security of property rights and viability of
contracts) |
[16.6%] |
|
A |
Legal Security of
Private Ownership
Rights (Risk of confiscation) |
(.345) |
|
B |
Viability of
Contracts (Risk of
contract repudiation by the government) |
(.339) |
|
C |
Rule of Law:
Legal Institutions,
Including Access to a Nondiscriminatory Judiciary,
that Are Supportive of Rule of Law Principles |
(.317) |
| VI |
International Exchange:
Freedom to Trade with Foreigners |
[17.1%] |
|
A |
Taxes on
International Trade |
|
|
|
i |
Revenue from Taxes on
International Trade
as a Percent of Exports plus Imports |
(.214) |
|
|
ii |
Mean Tariff Rate |
(.227) |
|
|
iii |
Standard Deviation of
Tariff Rates |
(.117) |
|
B |
Non-tariff
Regulatory Trade Barriers |
|
|
|
i |
Percent of
International Trade Covered by
Non-tariff Trade Restraints |
(.198) |
|
|
ii |
Actual Size of Trade
Sector Compared to
the Expected Size |
(.105) |
|
C |
Difference
between the Official
Exchange Rate and the Black Market Rate |
(.139) |
| VII |
Freedom
of Exchange in
Capital and Financial Markets |
[17.2%] |
|
A |
Ownership of
Banks: Percent of
Deposits Held in Privately Owned Banks |
(.271) |
|
B |
Extension of
Credit: Percent of
Credit Extended to Private Sector |
(.212) |
|
C |
Interest Rate
Controls and
Regulations that Lead to Negative Interest Rates |
(.247) |
|
D |
Restrictions on
the Freedom of
Citizens to Engage in Capital Transactions with Foreigners |
(.271) |
| Note:
The numbers in the brackets, e.g. [11.0%], indicate
the percentage weight
allocated to each area when the weighted summary rating was derived.
The numbers in
parentheses, e.g. (.500), indicate the weights used to derive the area
rating. These
weights are derived by principal component analysis. |