Public Policy Sources 25: Donnelly’s Boycott of the Panel Hearings
[Previous]
[Contents]
[Next]
Some people contend that although the events were unfortunate, they were
caused by Donnelly’s non-participation in the Panel hearings, a terribly
wrong thing for him to do that somehow justifies or mitigates the subsequent
actions taken against him. Although tempted to argue the validity of Donnelly’s
non-participation, I will merely demonstrate the following.
Donnelly’s actions were legal according to the Policy in force.
Donnelly’s actions were morally and ethically defensible.
SFU acted improperly in having the Panel decide Donnelly’s challenge.
The Panel’s lack of standing completely undermined SFU’s position.
The anomalies cannot be blamed on Donnelly’s non-participation.
Legality of Donnelly’s action
There was no rule that required Donnelly’s participation. No one in authority
ever presented him with a command to participate, nor did SFU ever cite
a rule or principle that required his participation. SFU never charged
him with an offense (real or imagined) of non-participation. Even Anita
Braha (June 6, 1997) stated that "the University does not coerce parties
into participating in the process either as a complainant or respondent."
She later referred to Donnelly’s not exercising his "right to participate,"
and that, "he failed to exercise his right to proceed." Neither she nor
anyone acting for SFU ever claimed that Liam Donnelly had a duty to participate.
Thus, not only was Donnelly’s action legal, but the legality was recognized.
Morality of Donnelly’s actions
Donnelly was a person of limited means, confronted by an empire that can
and does spend the taxpayers money lavishly to further its special agendas.
The University Administration can keep dubious cases going, just to establish
a tough reputation. It can exploit the employee’s resource disadvantage
in many ways.
Anyone accused of rape (no matter how absurd the charges) would be crazy
to participate in hearings without a lawyer. Hence, the costs to Donnelly
could have been extremely large, and Stubbs felt no obligation to award
legal fees even to successful defendants (see "Prior Considerations" and
"Attitude Towards Innocent Professor" below). If Donnelly felt (as well
he might) that he could not afford to pay for two defenses, he had the
ethical right to save his resources for the most competent and fair tribunal.
If the University wishes to require such participation, it should meet
the cost. To require participation without paying the cost is an arbitrary
confiscation of an employee’s wealth.
Dispute over jurisdiction
The dispute over jurisdiction was legitimate. Many university employees
and students live with or have relations with other employees or students.
Are all such relationships to be regulated by the University? Does the
University have the right to pry into its employees’ personal lives more
than do other employers? Most professors and faculty associations would
answer with an emphatic "no," yet this Panel answered in the affirmative,
based on some fuzzy comments on their concept of community (PR, p. 6; and
see "Social Views of the Panel" below).
Donnelly was never given any legitimate arguments why the challenge to
jurisdiction was wrong. No legal authority, no relevant case law, no binding
employee agreements were cited to support the views given. There was nothing
more than the opinion of the sort of reach that three politically correct
amateurs would like to impose.
Further, their consideration of this issue was likely to cause panelists
to see the defendant as a person who: (a) is trying to escape guilt based
on technicalities; (b) does not share their values; and (c) has insulted
their competency. Moreover, to consider jurisdiction, panelists have to
presume guilt, which may compromise their subsequent ability to assess
whether the defendant actually is guilty; this seems to have occurred here.
To avoid all such problems and to obtain a credible decision, SFU should
have obtained a legal ruling from a competent independent authority.
Lack of standing of Panel
As was explained in "Improper Panel Selection Procedures" earlier, the
Panel was selected in a way that substantively violated the rules. This
was known to Stubbs before he fired Donnelly. Therefore, Donnelly was entitled
to a new trial at which he could present whatever relevant evidence he
liked. Stubbs and Braha were utterly hypocritical and dishonest in attacking
Donnelly’s non-adherence to protocols, while concealing SFU’s substantive
violation of explicit rules on the formulation of the tribunals.26
Effect on actions
Suppose (contrary to my beliefs) I concede for sake of argument that: (a)
the Panel did have jurisdiction; (b) that Stubbs would ordinarily be justified
in rejecting previously available evidence submitted after the hearing;
and (c) that Donnelly should have expected these results. Still, these
highly generous concessions do not come close to justifying what was done,
since Donnelly is ethically responsible only for those diminutions of rights
that legitimately followed from his non-participation. Braha, O’Hagan,
Stubbs, and the Panel are responsible for the rest.
Donnelly’s actions did not authorize SFU to run roughshod over rights that
could be protected without his participation. This included the right that
any case against him be based on a fair and competent evaluation of relevant
and reliable evidence, with prejudicial material excluded from the decision
process. Nor did Donnelly surrender the right to an impartial review of
the PR.
As the previous sections have shown, Marsden’s case should have failed
for lack of evidence, even without Donnelly’s counters. My demonstration
does not depend on evidence submitted by Donnelly. Hence, the moral and
ethical failures inherent in this egregiously wrongful dismissal cannot
legitimately be attributed to Donnelly’s non-participation.
[Previous]
[Contents]
[Next]
info@fraserinstitute.ca
You can contact us at the above email address for any comments or information requests. Please report any dead links or technical problems.
|
| |
|
|
|
Last Modified: Thursday, August 5, 1999.
|
|